Aruminiyamu ndiyo chinhu chesimbi chakawanda kwazvo, chinowanikwa muvhu, uye isimbi isina feri. Ndiyo imwe yezvinhu zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yemotokari nendege nekuda kwehuremu hwayo, kushanda kwayo kwakanaka mukubvumira kusawirirana kwemakemikari kune akasiyana-siyana alloys uye kufambisa kwayo kupisa kwakanyanya, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.
Yakagadzikana kumhepo uye inodzivirira ngura, aruminiyamu, kana yagadziriswa nemazvo, ichinhu chakanaka kwazvo chekuvaka kana kushongedza uye inogona kushandiswa mumvura yegungwa pamwe chete nemumvura yakawanda uye mune zvimwe zvinhu zvemakemikari.
Aruminiyamu yakachena
Aruminiyamu chaiyo haishandiswi zvakanyanya nekuti ipurasitiki yakapfava uye haina simba rakawanda. Ndosaka ichida kugadziriswa uye kusanganiswa nezvimwe zvinhu kuti iwedzere kusimba kwayo uye kuwana humwe hunhu.
Zvishandiso zvemaindasitiri
Muindasitiri yemakemikari, aruminiyamu nesimbi dzayo zvinoshandiswa kugadzira machubhu, magaba nemidziyo. Mukutakura, zvinobatsira mukuvaka ndege, marori, mota dzechitima nemotokari.
Nekuda kwekupisa kwayo kwakanyanya, aruminiyamu inoshandiswa mumidziyo yekicheni uye mumapistoni einjini dzinopisa mukati. Tatoziva nezvayo, kunze kwekushandiswa kwayo mufoiri yearuminiyamu.
Chinhu chakanakira chiri nyore kugadzira uye chinogona kushandiswa mumapakeji anochinjika, mabhodhoro nemakani.
Kugadzirira kudzokorodza
Kushandisa aruminiyamu yakadzokororwa kugadzira aruminiyamu itsva kunogona kuderedza simba rinodiwa kugadzira chinhu ichi kusvika ku90% zvichienzaniswa nesimba rinodiwa kuti ribudiswe kubva muzvisikwa.
Pari zvino kutsvagurudza kuri kuitwa kuti pave nenzira itsva dzekuedza kudzokorodza akawanda earuminiyamu anoshandiswa mumaindasitiri.
Huremu
Sezvambotaurwa, aruminiyamu isimbi yakareruka (2.7 g/cm3), chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chehukuru hwesimbi. Ndokusaka motokari dzinoshandisa chinhu ichi dzichigona kuderedza huremu hwadzo husina simba uye kushandisa simba radzo zvakanyanya.
Kuramba ngura
Zvinoshamisa kuti aruminiyamu inogadzira ganda rinodzivirira ngura rinodzivirira ngura zvakanyanya. Nekuda kweizvi inoshandiswa muindasitiri yechikafu kuchengetedza nekudzivirira.
Kufambisa magetsi nekupisa
Nekuda kwehuremu hwayo, aruminiyamu inokonzeresa kupisa nemagetsi zvakanaka, zviri nani kupfuura mhangura. Ndokusaka ichishandiswa mumitsetse mikuru yemagetsi.
Kufungisisa
Chinhu chakanaka kwazvo chekuratidza chiedza nekupisa uye chinonyanya kushandiswa mumichina yemwenje kana magumbeze ekununura.
Ductility
Aruminiyamu haina ductile uye ine nzvimbo yekunyunguduka yakaderera uye density yakaderera. Inogona kuchinjwa zvakanyanya, izvo zvinoita kuti ishandiswe mukugadzira waya netambo, uye munguva pfupi yapfuura yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mumagetsi ane voltage yakawanda.
KuSino steel tinotsigirwa nemafekitori anotungamira pasi rose, saka tinodada nekukwanisa kupa aluminium yemhando yepamusoro inoenderana nezvaunoda. Kana uchida alloy chaiyo yeindasitiri yako, nyanzvi dzedu dzichakutevera kuburikidza nelive chat yedu.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-10-2023