Inowanzo shandiswa simbi zvinhu zvinosanganisira Stainless simbi, aruminiyamu chiwanikwa, pure aruminiyamu Profiles, zingi alloy, ndarira, etc. Ichi chinyorwa chinonyanya kutarisisa aruminiyamu uye alloys ayo, kusuma akati wandei akajairika pamusoro pamusoro kurapwa maitiro anoshandiswa pazviri.
Aluminium nema alloys ayo ane hunhu hwekugadzirisa zviri nyore, nzira dzakapfuma dzekurapa dzepamusoro, uye dzakanaka dzekuona maitiro, uye dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvigadzirwa zvakawanda.Ndakamboona vhidhiyo ichisuma magadzirirwo akaitwa ganda reApple laptop kubva pachidimbu chimwe chealuminium alloy uchishandisa CNC machining midziyo uye inoitiswa akawanda epamusoro marapirwo, anosanganisira akawanda maitirwo akadai seCNC kugaya, kupukuta, kukwirisa gloss, uye waya. drawing.
Kune aruminiyamu nealuminium alloys, kurapwa kwepamusoro kunonyanya kusanganisira yakakwira gloss milling / yakakwira gloss kucheka, sandblasting, polishing, kudhirowa waya, anodizing, kupfapfaidza, nezvimwe.
1. High gloss milling / high gloss cutting
Kushandisa yakakwirira-chaiyo CNC machining midziyo yekucheka mamwe maaruminiyamu kana aruminiyamu alloy zvikamu, zvichikonzera nzvimbo dzakajeka dzenzvimbo pamusoro pechigadzirwa.Semuyenzaniso, mamwe nharembozha simbi mabhomba anogayiwa nedenderedzwa remachamfer anopenya, nepo zvimwe zvimedu zvidiki zvekutaridzika kwesimbi zvakanyungudutswa neimwe kana akati wandei akapenya asina kudzika akatwasuka grooves kuti awedzere kupenya kwechigadzirwa.Mamwe epamusoro-ekupedzisira TV simbi mafuremu anoisawo iyi yakakwira gloss milling process.Munguva yakakwira gloss milling / yakakwira gloss yekucheka, kumhanya kwechigayo chekucheka kwakanyanya.Iyo inokurumidza kukurumidza, inowedzera kupenya kwekucheka kwakakwirira.Sezvineiwo, haiburitse chero yakasarudzika maitiro uye inoenderana nemitsara yekushandisa.
2. Kuputika kwejecha
Sandblasting process inoreva kushandiswa kwejecha rinomhanya-mhanya kurapa nzvimbo dzesimbi, kusanganisira kuchenesa nekukwasharara kwesimbi, kuitira kuwana humwe hutsanana uye kushata pamusoro pearuminiyamu nearuminiyamu alloy zvikamu.Haikwanise kungovandudza ma mechanics echikamu chepamusoro, kuvandudza kusimba kwekuneta kwechikamu, asi zvakare kuwedzera kunamatira pakati peiyo yekutanga nzvimbo yechikamu uye kupfeka, iyo inobatsira zvakanyanya kusimba kweiyo firimu rekuvhara uye kuenzana nekushongedza kwekuputira.Zvakaonekwa kuti pane zvimwe zvigadzirwa, mhedzisiro yekugadzira matte pearl sirivheri pamusoro kuburikidza nejecha ichiri kukwezva, sezvo jecha rinopa iyo simbi yepasi peyakanyanya kupusa matte magadzirirwo.
3. Kukwenenzvera
Kupukuta kunoreva maitiro ekushandisa mechanika, kemikari, kana electrochemical mhedzisiro kuderedza kushata kwepamusoro kwechishandiso kuti uwane nzvimbo inopenya uye yakati sandara.Iko kukwenenzverwa paganda rechigadzirwa kunonyanya kushandiswa kuvandudza kurongeka kwedimensional kana geometric chimiro kurongeka kweiyo workpiece (sezvo chinangwa chisiri chekufunga kusangana), asi kuwana yakatsetseka pamusoro kana girazi gloss kutaridzika.
Maitirwo ekupukuta anonyanya zvinosanganisira kukwenenzverwa kwemuchina, kukwenenzvera makemikari, electrolytic polishing, ultrasonic polishing, fluid polishing, uye magnetic abrasive polishing.Muzvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvevatengi, aruminiyamu nealuminium alloy zvikamu zvinowanzokwenenzverwa pachishandiswa mechanical polishing uye electrolytic polishing, kana musanganiswa wenzira mbiri idzi.Mushure memakanika kupenya uye electrolytic polishing, pamusoro pealuminium uye aruminiyamu alloy zvikamu zvinogona kuita chitarisiko chakafanana negirazi pamusoro pesimbi isina tsvina.Magirazi esimbi anowanzo kupa vanhu manzwiro ekureruka, fashoni, uye yepamusoro-soro, zvichivapa kunzwa kwekuda zvigadzirwa chero zvodii.Girazi resimbi rinoda kugadzirisa dambudziko rekudhinda zvigunwe.
4. Anodizing
Kazhinji, zvikamu zvealuminium (kusanganisira aruminiyamu nealuminium alloys) hazvina kukodzera electroplating uye hazvina electroplated.Pane kudaro, nzira dzemakemikari dzakadai seanodizing dzinoshandiswa pakurapa kwepamusoro.Electroplating paaruminiyamu zvikamu zvakaoma uye zvakaoma kupfuura electroplating pazvinhu zvesimbi zvakaita sesimbi, zinc alloy, uye copper.Chikonzero chikuru ndechekuti zvikamu zvealuminium zvinowanzoita kuumba oxide firimu paokisijeni, iyo inokanganisa zvakanyanya kunamatira kwe electroplating coating;Kana yakanyura mu electrolyte, iyo yakaipa electrode inogona yealuminium inotamiswa neayoni esimbi ine mukana wakanaka, zvichikanganisa kunamatira kwe electroplating layer;Iyo yekuwedzera coefficient yearuminiyamu zvikamu zvakakura kupfuura zveimwe simbi, izvo zvinokanganisa simba rekubatanidza pakati pekuputira nealuminium zvikamu;Aluminium isimbi yeamphoteric isina kunyatsogadzikana mune acidic uye alkaline electroplating mhinduro.
Anodic oxidation inoreva electrochemical oxidation yesimbi kana alloys.Kutora aruminiyamu uye aruminiyamu alloy zvigadzirwa (zvinonzi aruminiyamu zvigadzirwa) semuenzaniso, zvigadzirwa zvealuminium zvinoiswa mune inoenderana electrolyte seanode.Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo uye kunze ikozvino, chidimbu chealuminium oxide firimu inoumbwa pamusoro pezvigadzirwa zvealuminium.Iyi dhizaini yealuminium oxide firimu inovandudza kuomarara kwepasi uye kupfeka kuramba kwearuminiyamu zvigadzirwa, inosimudzira kusaora kwezvigadzirwa zvealuminium, uye zvakare inoshandisa adsorption yehuwandu hukuru hwema micropores mune yakatetepa layer yeiyo oxide firimu, Coloring the pamusoro pezvigadzirwa zvealuminium kuita mavara akasiyana-siyana akanaka uye ane simba, achipfumisa kuratidzwa kwemavara ezvigadzirwa zvealuminium uye kuwedzera kunaka kwavo.Anodizing inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mualuminium alloys.
Anodizing inogonawo kupa imwe nzvimbo ine mavara akasiyana pane chigadzirwa, senge mbiri mbiri anodizing.Nenzira iyi, kutaridzika kwesimbi kwechigadzirwa kunogona kuratidza kuenzaniswa kwemavara maviri uye kuratidza zvirinani kunaka kwakasiyana kwechigadzirwa.Nekudaro, iyo nzira yeaviri mavara anodizing yakaoma uye inodhura.
5. Kudhirowa kwewaya
Surface wire kudhirowa maitiro inzira yakakura inoumba mitsara yakajairwa pamusoro pesimbi workpieces kuburikidza nekukuya kuti uwane yekushongedza mhedzisiro.Metal pamusoro waya yekudhirowa inogona kunyatso ratidza kuumbwa kwesimbi zvinhu uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvigadzirwa zvakawanda.Iyo yakajairika simbi pamusoro pekurapa nzira uye inodiwa nevazhinji vashandisi.Semuyenzaniso, simbi waya yekudhirowa mhedzisiro inowanzo shandiswa pazvikamu zvechigadzirwa senge yekupedzisira kumeso kwedhesiki rambi resimbi mapini akabatanidzwa, zvibatiso zvemusuwo, zvivharo zvekukiya mapaneru, madiki ekudzora mudziyo wemba, zvitofu zvesimbi isina tsvina, mapaneru elaptop, mavhavha epurojekita, nezvimwe. Kudhirowa kwewaya kunogona kugadzira satin senge mhedzisiro, pamwe nemamwe magadzirirwo akagadzirira kudhirowa waya.
Zvinoenderana neyakasiyana mhedzisiro, simbi yekudhirowa inogona kupatsanurwa kuita waya yakatwasuka, isina kurongeka waya, spiral waya yekudhirowa, nezvimwewo. Mutsara wekudhirowa kwewaya unogona kusiyana zvakanyanya.Fine waya mamakisi anogona kuratidzwa zvakajeka pamusoro penzvimbo dzesimbi uchishandisa waya yekudhirowa tekinoroji.Nekuona, inogona kutsanangurwa seyakanaka bvudzi luster inopenya mune matte simbi, ichipa chigadzirwa pfungwa yehunyanzvi uye fashoni.
6. Kupfapfaidza
Chinangwa chekupfapfaidza pamusoro pearuminiyamu zvikamu hazvisi zvekuchengetedza pamusoro chete, asiwo kuwedzera kutaridzika kwemaitiro ealuminium zvikamu.The kupfapfaidza kurapwa aruminiyamu zvikamu kunyanya zvinosanganisira electrophoretic coating, electrostatic poda spraying, electrostatic mvura chikamu kupfapfaidza, uye fluorocarbon spraying.
Kupfapfaidza kwe electrophoretic, inogona kusanganiswa neanodizing.Chinangwa cheanodizing pretreatment ndechekubvisa girisi, tsvina, uye natural oxide film kubva pamusoro pezvikamu zvealuminium, uye kugadzira yunifomu uye yemhando yepamusoro anodizing firimu panzvimbo yakachena.Mushure meanodizing uye electrolytic coloring yealuminium zvikamu, electrophoretic coating inoiswa.Iyo yekupfeka inogadzirwa ne electrophoretic coating iyunifomu uye yakatetepa, ine kujeka kwepamusoro, corrosion resistance, high weather resistance, uye kuwirirana kwesimbi.
Electrostatic powder spraying ndiyo nzira yekupfapfaidza hupfu hwekuputira pamusoro pezvikamu zvealuminium kuburikidza nepfuti yekupfapfaidza yehupfu, ichigadzira chidimbu che organic polymer firimu, iro rinonyanya kuita basa rekudzivirira uye rekushongedza.The kushanda musimboti electrostatic upfu kupfapfaidza inorondedzerwa muchidimbu sezvo kushandisa yakaipa yakakwirira voltage kuti upfu spraying pfuti, grounding ari coated workpiece, kuumba yakakwirira-voltage electrostatic munda pakati pfuti uye workpiece, izvo zvinobatsira kuti upfu kupfapfaidza.
Electrostatic liquid phase yekupfapfaidza inoreva maitiro ekugadzirisa epamusoro pekuisa machira emvura pamusoro pealuminium alloy profiles kuburikidza ne electrostatic yekupfapfaidza pfuti kugadzira inodzivirira uye yekushongedza organic polymer firimu.
Fluorocarbon spraying, inozivikanwawo se "curium oil", inzira yepamusoro yekupfapfaidza ine mitengo yakakwira.Zvikamu zvinoshandisa nzira yekupfapfaidza iyi zvine hunyanzvi hwekuramba kupera, chando, mvura yeasidhi uye kumwe kuonda, kupikisa kwakasimba kwekupwanyika uye kupikisa kweUV, uye inogona kumirisana nemamiriro ekunze akaomarara.Fluorocarbon coatings yemhando yepamusoro ine simbi inopenya, mavara akajeka, uye akajeka matatu-dimensional pfungwa.Iyo fluorocarbon yekupfapfaidza maitiro yakaoma uye kazhinji inoda akawanda kupfapfaidza marapiro.Usati wapfapfaidza, nhevedzano yemaitiro ekutanga kurapwa inoda kuitwa, iyo yakaoma kuoma uye inoda zvakanyanya zvinodiwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-07-2024